<\/p>\n

\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430: \u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u041e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 <\/p>\n

\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n

\u0424\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 1980-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u044b.
\u0422\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c.
\u0412 1939 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438.
\u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 (\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2012) \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430: \u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u041e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0424\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 1980-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u044b. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c. \u0412 1939 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 (\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2012) \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043c\u044b… <\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36975,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1638],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1638"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mchk.su\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}